Nebbiolo and Barbera for porcini, Roero Arneis and aged Fiano for lighter versions; how to choose red or white and which wine to cook with.
The best wine with mushroom risotto is an earthy, medium-bodied red like Nebbiolo or Barbera, or a textured white such as Roero Arneis or aged Fiano.
Mushroom risotto, especially with porcini, is all earth, butter and Parmigiano. Its deep, savory umami flavor makes it one of the few rice dishes that suit red wine as well as white. The classic matches come from Piedmont, where porcini season in autumn coincides with the harvest and the new wines.
The top pick is a Nebbiolo: a Langhe Nebbiolo or Nebbiolo d'Alba has the earthy, foresty notes that mirror porcini. For white, choose a Roero Arneis, soft and nutty with fresh acidity. The budget pick is Dolcetto d'Alba or Barbera d'Alba, both fruity, savory and about $15–30.
Nebbiolo smells of cherry, roses, dried herbs and forest floor, flavors that fit porcini perfectly. Its high acidity handles the butter. Younger Langhe Nebbiolo or Nebbiolo d'Alba DOC is the best everyday choice, at about $25–45. For a special dinner, a Barbaresco DOCG with a few years of age is superb.
Try: Nebbiolo Massolino, Nebbiolo d'Alba 'Valmaggiore' Luciano Sandrone or Barbaresco Castello di Neive.
Barbera has bright acidity, low tannin and dark cherry fruit. It is a little fruitier than Nebbiolo and very food-friendly, a good choice when the risotto includes sausage or a meat stock. A Barbera d'Alba costs about $20–35.
Try: Barbera d'Alba Giulia Negri or Barbera d'Alba Bruno Giacosa.
Despite its name ("little sweet one"), Dolcetto makes a dry red. It is soft, with black cherry, a hint of almond and low acidity, and it is drunk young. In the Langhe it is the everyday red at home. A Dolcetto d'Alba costs about $15–25.
Try: Dolcetto d'Alba Pio Cesare or Dolcetto d'Alba Luciano Sandrone.
Arneis is Piedmont's aromatic white grape, grown mainly in the Roero hills across the river from the Langhe. It gives a medium-bodied white with pear, apricot, white flowers and a soft almond finish. Its texture suits creamy risotto, and it is fresh enough for the butter. Look for Roero DOCG Arneis, about $18–30.
Try: Roero Arneis Matteo Correggia, Roero Arneis 'Renesio' Malvirà or Roero Arneis Bruno Giacosa.
Whites with a few years of age develop nutty, honeyed and savory notes that suit mushrooms very well. Good options:
Italian Pinot Nero from the mountain vineyards of Alto Adige is light-bodied, with red berries, earth and soft tannins. Pinot and mushrooms are a famous pairing in Burgundy too, and the Italian versions are often better value. Expect about $25–45.
Try: Pinot Nero Cantina Terlano or Pinot Nero Alois Lageder.
Both work, which makes mushroom risotto unusual among rice dishes. The kind of mushroom is the best guide:
If you are unsure, a medium-bodied Nebbiolo or a Roero Arneis will suit almost any version.
Use a dry, unoaked white, such as Arneis, Soave or Pinot Grigio, to deglaze the rice. Add it after toasting the rice and let it evaporate before adding the stock. Do not cook with a wine you would not drink. In Piedmont there is also risotto al Barolo, made with red wine, which is a different dish.
What wine goes best with mushroom risotto?
Nebbiolo is the classic red, and Roero Arneis is the classic white. Barbera, Dolcetto, Pinot Nero, aged Fiano and Verdicchio Riserva also work well.
Is red or white wine better with mushroom risotto?
Both work. Choose red for porcini, dried mushrooms or truffle, and white for lighter versions with fresh mushrooms and vegetable stock.
What wine goes with porcini risotto?
A medium-bodied Nebbiolo, such as Langhe Nebbiolo, Nebbiolo d'Alba or a Barbaresco with some age. Its earthy, foresty notes match porcini closely.
Can you make risotto with Moscato wine?
You can, but Moscato is sweet and very aromatic, so the risotto will taste sweet and floral. For mushroom risotto, cook with a dry, unoaked white instead.
What wine goes with butternut squash risotto?
Squash is sweet and creamy, so choose a soft, textured white such as Soave Classico, Lugana or Roero Arneis. A light red such as Dolcetto also works.
What should I serve with mushroom risotto?
In Italy, risotto is a first course, served on its own. Follow it with roast meat or a simple salad, and serve the same wine throughout.