Nerello cappuccio

What Is Nerello Cappuccio?

Nerello Cappuccio is a native red grape of northeastern Sicily, best known as the blending partner of Nerello Mascalese in Etna Rosso. It adds colour, softness and dark fruit to the blend, and a few producers now bottle it on its own.

The name is thought to refer to the way the vine's leaves cover the bunches like a hood (cappuccio); it is also known as Nerello Mantellato ("cloaked"). Less widely planted than Nerello Mascalese, it has traditionally been grown mixed with it in old Etna vineyards.

Where Nerello Cappuccio Grows

  • Mount Etna: on the volcano's northern, eastern and southern slopes, usually interplanted with Nerello Mascalese in old bush-vine vineyards on volcanic soils.
  • Messina: in the hills around the city, where it is part of the Faro blend.
  • Calabria: small plantings across the Strait of Messina.

It ripens earlier than Nerello Mascalese and gives more colour and softer tannins.

Nerello Cappuccio and Italian Denominations

  • Etna DOC: Etna Rosso is at least 80% Nerello Mascalese, and up to 20% Nerello Cappuccio is permitted.
  • Faro DOC: a red from the Messina area, blending Nerello Mascalese, Nerello Cappuccio and Nocera.
  • Terre Siciliane IGT: used for varietal Nerello Cappuccio and other blends.
  • Calabria IGT: occasional Calabrian versions.

Flavor Profile and Tasting Notes

  • Fruit: black cherry, blackberry, plum and blueberry.
  • Other notes: violets, black pepper, herbs, and a smoky, volcanic note.
  • Structure: medium body, deeper colour than Nerello Mascalese, soft tannins, fresh acidity.

In Etna Rosso, Nerello Cappuccio softens the firm tannins of Nerello Mascalese and deepens its pale colour. On its own it gives a juicy, approachable red, enjoyable young and often good with a slight chill.

Food Pairing

  • Grilled meats and sausages: a classic match for young Etna reds.
  • Pasta: pasta alla Norma, pasta with meat ragù.
  • Mushrooms: dishes with porcini and other mushrooms from the slopes of Etna.
  • Tuna and swordfish: grilled or in tomato sauce, with a lightly chilled bottle.
  • Cheese: semi-aged pecorino and caciocavallo.

How to Choose and Where to Start

The best way to taste Nerello Cappuccio is in an Etna Rosso, which almost always includes some of it alongside Nerello Mascalese. Look at the back label or producer notes for the percentages. Producers such as Tenuta delle Terre Nere, Palmento Costanzo, Tenuta di Fessina and Cantine Nicosia make good Etna reds, and some also bottle a varietal Nerello Cappuccio, a rare chance to taste the grape on its own.

Nerello Cappuccio is the partner of Nerello Mascalese on Etna, where white wines come from Carricante. Read our best Etna wines, the Sicilian wine guide, or browse the grape varieties index.